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International Conference on Microbial Ecology & Eco Systems, will be organized around the theme “New Frontiers of Invisible BioSystems”

Microbial Ecology 2017 is comprised of 21 tracks and 108 sessions designed to offer comprehensive sessions that address current issues in Microbial Ecology 2017.

Submit your abstract to any of the mentioned tracks. All related abstracts are accepted.

Register now for the conference by choosing an appropriate package suitable to you.

Soil biogeochemistry is closely equivalent to systems ecology. As ecosystems, soils support terrestrial plant life, microbes and the other lives, including ourselves that depend on it. Soils are very important sinks of carbon, playing a main role in the regulation of atmospheric carbon dioxide and climate. Soil chemical processes also are important for the regulation of nutrient and toxic element concentrations in the environment.
 
The nutrient cycle is movement and exchange of organic and inorganic matter back into the production of living matter. The process is regulate by food web pathways that decompose matter into mineral nutrients. Nutrient cycles happen within ecosystems.  Ecosystems recycle locally, converting mineral nutrients into the production of biomass, and on a larger scale they participate in a global system of inputs and outputs where matter is exchanged and transported through a larger system of biogeochemical cycles. Mineral cycles include carbon cycle, sulfur cycle, nitrogen cycle, cycle, phosphorus, oxygen cycle, among others that continually recycle along with other mineral nutrients into productive ecological nutrition.
 

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

 

  • Track 1-1Carbon cycle
  • Track 1-2Nitrogen cycle
  • Track 1-3Oxygen cycle
  • Track 1-4Soil microbiology, ecology and biochemistry
  • Track 1-5Water cycle

Plant biology is a part of biology and that deals with plant life and plant development. Botany is another name for this field of biology. It covers a wide range of scientific disciplines that study plants.  Some of them include structure, growth, reproduction, metabolism, development, diseases, and chemical properties and evolutionary relationships between the different groups. Botany started with tribal endeavor to identify edible, medicinal and poisonous plants, making botany the oldest sciences. From this ancient interest in plants, the scope of botany has increased to include the study of over 550,000 kinds or species of living organisms.

Microorganisms although, are minute, their impact on our nature is immense. this impact is primarily due to their interactions with each other and with environment. The study of microbial ecology can aid us in improving the human life by a through understanding of use of microbes in environmental restoration, food production, and bioengineering of useful products such as antibiotics, food supplements, and chemicals.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 3-1Microbial Interactions
  • Track 3-2Bio-Geochemical Cycles
  • Track 3-3Viruses, Fungi, Parasites
  • Track 3-4Eukaryota, Archaea, and Bacteria
Microbes are everywhere in the biosphere, and their presence invariably affects the nature that they are growing in. The effects of microorganisms on their environment can be beneficial or injurious or inapparent with regard to human measure or observation. Beneficial microbes like rhizobacteria and mycorrhizal fungi can help plants to ‘deal’ with pathogens and herbivorous insects as well as to tolerate abiotic stress. Therefore, beneficial microbes may play an important role in a changing environment, where abiotic and biotic stresses on plants are expected to increase.
 
Microbes are involved in various processes, such as the carbon and nitrogen cycles, and are responsible for both the production and consumption of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. Microbes could have many positive and negative feedback responses to temperature.  The reason is that microbes live in very diverse communities that interact with other organisms and the environment in complicated ways, which makes it difficult to make predictions about the effects of microbes on climate change.
 

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

 

  • Track 4-1Beneficial microbes in a changing environment
  • Track 4-2Effect of exogenous salicylic acid
  • Track 4-3Communities of marine microbes
  • Track 4-4Management and challenges in a changing environment
  • Track 4-5Ecological role of water-column microbes

Microbial ecology is study of microbes and their interactions with each other in a given environment. Microbes are the tiniest creatures on Earth, yet despite their very little size, they have a huge impact on our surroundings. Microorganisms, by their ubiquitous, impact the entire biosphere and plays a primary role in regulating biogeochemical systems in virtually all of our planet's surroundings, including some of the most extreme, from frozen environments and acidic lakes, to hydrothermal at the bottom of deepest oceans, and some of the most familiar, such as the human small intestine. 

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 5-1Evolution and Creation
  • Track 5-2Biodiversity
  • Track 5-3Exobiology
  • Track 5-4Bioremediation
  • Track 5-5Recycling

Petroleum Microbiology is a state-of-the-art presentation of the certain microbes that inhabit oil reservoirs, with an emphasis on the ecological significance of anaerobic microorganisms. These microorganisms, also knew hydrocarbonoclastic microbe, can degrade hydrocarbons and, encompass a wide distribution of bacteria, methanogenic archaea, and some fungi. Not all hydrocarbonoclasic microbes depend on hydrocarbons to live, but instead may use petroleum products as alternative carbon and energy sources. 

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 6-1Indigenous microbial communities in oil fields
  • Track 6-2Bacterial degradation of crude oil
  • Track 6-3Biosensors
  • Track 6-4Bio surfactants

Fresh water is naturally occurring water on the Earth's surface in ice sheets, ice caps, glaciers, bogs, ponds, lakes, rivers, and underground as groundwater in aquifers and underground streams. Fresh water is normally characterized by having low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Freshwater habitats are divided into lentic systems, which are the still waters including ponds, lakes and mires; lotic systems, which are running water; and groundwater which flows in rocks and aquifers.

Microbes are natural and vital members of all aquatic communities, and are the foundation of lake and stream ecology—without them the natural water worlds would not be possible. Fresh-water ecosystems require energy inputs to conserve the organisms within. In lakes and streams, plants and also certain microbes conduct photosynthesis to harvest the Sun's energy. Microbial photosynthesizers include protists (known as algae) and cyanobacteria .

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada


 

  • Track 7-1Water safety
  • Track 7-2Current Technology and Water Applications
  • Track 7-3Protozoan Ciliates in Freshwater Ecosystems
  • Track 7-4Water Fungi as Decomposers in Freshwater Ecosystems
  • Track 7-5Protozoan Ciliates in Freshwater Ecosystems

Functional diversity is a part of biodiversity that generally concerns the range of things that organisms do in communities and ecosystems. Here, we review how functional diversity can describe and predict the impact of organisms on ecosystems and thereby provide a mechanistic link between the two. Critical points in developing predictive measures of functional diversity are the alternate of functional traits with which organisms are distinguished, how the diversity of that trait information is summarized into a measure of functional diversity, and that the measures of functional diversity are proved through quantitative analyses and experimental tests. There is a vast amount of trait information available for plant species and a substantial amount for animals. 

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 8-1Microbial diversity in the human intestine
  • Track 8-2Genetic and functional diversity of uncultured microorganisms
  • Track 8-3Microbial ecology: fundamentals and applications
  • Track 8-4Microbial diversity and function in soil: from genes to ecosystems
  • Track 8-5Ecological role of biodiversity in agro ecosystems

The probability to re-construct complete genomes of the microbial communities from the DNA extracted directly from the environment has been made possible due to the integrated genomics. Collation of the sequenced data within and among the intra-, inter- and natural populations reveals the evolutionary processes that lead to genome diversification. Community genomic datasets also enable subsequent gene expression and proteomic studies to ascertain how resources are invested and functions are distributed among community members. 

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 9-1Bioinformatics approaches for genomics and post genomics
  • Track 9-2Challenge of integrating genomics into aquatic ecotoxicology
  • Track 9-3Integrating genomics into health information systems
  • Track 9-4Data analysis and visualization in genomics
  • Track 9-5Functional analysis of pathogenicity genes in a genomics world

Microbial population covers the evolution and ecology of community interactions between microorganisms, including microbial co-evolution and predator-prey interactions. In addition, microbial population considers microbial interactions with more macroscopic organisms (e.g., host-parasite interactions).

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 10-1Microbial population biology
  • Track 10-2Fundamentals of ecology
  • Track 10-3Application In Microbial Ecology
  • Track 10-4Analysis in community ecology
  • Track 10-5Microbial model systems in ecology

Microbes are found everywhere. On daily basis we ingest, inhale, and transport thousands of organisms (i.e., bacterial, viral, protozoal, or parasitic). Most have no ill effects due to protective mechanisms in our body. Humans and animals have “friendly” organisms throughout their bodies that survive as normal flora and colonize a host but do not cause disease. Microbe- Host interactions are the interactions between a microbe (e.g. virus, bacteria) and their host (e.g. humans, plants). Microbe-Host interactions can be described on the population level (virus infections in a human population), on the single-cell level (individual encounters of host and bacteria), on the organismal level (e.g. virus infects host), or on the molecular level (e.g. virus protein binds to receptor on human cell). 

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 11-1Role of iron in microbe-host interactions
  • Track 11-2Microbe-host interactions in allergic diseases
  • Track 11-3Interactions between gut Microbiota and host metabolism
  • Track 11-4Microbiota-host metabolic interactions
Geomicrobiology is the outcome of the combination of geology and microbiology. The field of Geomicrobiology covers the role of microbe and microbial processes in geological and geochemical processes and inversely. The field is mainly important when dealing with microorganisms in aquifers and drinking water supplies.
 
Another area of investigation in Geomicrobiology is the study of extremophile organisms, the microorganisms that develop well in environments normally considered hostile. Such environments may include extremely hot environments, extremely saline environments, or even space environments such as Martian soil or comets.
 
An application of Geomicrobiology is bioleaching, the use of microbes to extract metals from mine waste.
 

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

 

  • Track 12-1Geomicrobiology and bioremediation
  • Track 12-2Geomicrobiology in cave environments: past, current and future perspectives
  • Track 12-3Microbial communities in physically and geochemically distinct ecosystems
  • Track 12-4Geomicrobiology of sulphide mineral oxidation
  • Track 12-5Microbial dynamics in Marine sediments

Aquatic Microbial Ecology (AME) covers all aspects of aquatic microbial dynamics, in particular viruses, prokaryotes and eukaryotes, planktonic and benthic, autotrophic and heterotophic, in marine, limnetic and brackish habitats.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

 

 

 

  • Track 13-1Organic Aggregates in Aquatic Ecosystem
  • Track 13-2Molecular Biology Techniques
  • Track 13-3Aquatic Food Webs
  • Track 13-4Effects of groundwater discharge on bacterial growth
  • Track 13-5Aquatic microbial processes

The Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases program bolsters inquire about on the natural, developmental, and socio-environmental standards and procedures that impact the transmission flow of irresistible illnesses. The focal subject of submitted ventures must be quantitative or computational comprehension of pathogen transmission progression. The aim is disclosure of standards of irresistible malady transmission and testing numerical or computational models that explain irresistible infection systems.They ought to concentrate on the determinants and associations of transmission among people, non-human creatures, and additionally plants. This incorporates, for instance, the spread of pathogens; the impact of natural variables, for example, atmosphere; the populace elements and hereditary qualities of repository species or hosts; the social, social, behavioral, and monetary measurements of sickness transmission. Research might be on zoonotic, naturally borne, vector-borne, or enteric illnesses of either earthbound or freshwater frameworks and life forms, including sicknesses of creatures and plants, at any scale from particular pathogens to comprehensive ecological frameworks.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 14-1Protozoan Ciliates in Freshwater Ecosystems
  • Track 14-2Pathogenicity and host-pathogen coevolution
  • Track 14-3Host-Pathogen Interactions
  • Track 14-4The role of abscisic acid in plant–pathogen interactions
  • Track 14-5The role of ethylene in host-pathogen interactions
  • Track 14-6Emergence of Pathogens
  • Track 14-7Genome Analysis
  • Track 14-8Antibiotics
  • Track 14-9Infectious Diseases

A biofilm is gathering of microorganisms in which cells adhere to each other and regularly these phones join to a surface. These follower cells are as often as possible implanted inside a self-delivered grid of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS). Biofilm extracellular polymeric substance, which is likewise alluded to as ooze, is a polymeric aggregation by and large made out of extracellular DNA, proteins, and polysaccharides. Biofilms may shape on living or non-living surfaces and can be pervasive in normal, mechanical and doctor's facility settings. Organisms shape a biofilm because of many elements, which may incorporate cell acknowledgment of particular or non-particular connection destinations on a surface.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 15-1Poly-microbial biofilms
  • Track 15-2Regulation of biofilm development
  • Track 15-3Diagnosis of biofilm infections
  • Track 15-4Airway and wound biofilm infections
  • Track 15-5Biomechanics in biofilms and infection
  • Track 15-6Diversification and evolution in biofilms
  • Track 15-7Biofilm-related medical device infections
  • Track 15-8Biofilm community ecology
  • Track 15-9Social interactions in biofilm
  • Track 15-10Diversification and evolution in biofilms
  • Track 15-11Biofilm-related medical device infections
  • Track 15-12Biofilm community ecology
  • Track 15-13Resistance and tolerance of biofilms to antibiotics
  • Track 15-14Fungal biofilms

Microorganisms assume a basic part in keeping up soil richness: cycling supplements, affecting their accessibility; enhancing soil structure; invigorating salubrious plant amplification; corrupting natural contaminations. Some dirt microorganisms and organisms cause plant infections; others are hostile to plant pathogens and invertebrate irritations. The rhizosphere gives a locale of augmented microbial movement in which certain gatherings of microscopic organisms and growths are more obligated to multiply than in the mass soil.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

 

  • Track 16-1 Soil Microbial Communities
  • Track 16-2Impacts of carbon on Soil
  • Track 16-3Enzyme Activity of Soil
  • Track 16-4Soil Mesofauna
  • Track 16-5Biomarkers

Bioremediation is a waste management technique that involves the utilization of organisms to abstract or neutralize pollutants from a contaminated site.[1] According to the Cumulated States EPA, bioremediation is a “treatment that utilizes naturally occurring organisms to break down hazardous substances into less toxic or non toxic substances”. Technologies can be generally relegated as in situ or ex situ. In situ bioremediation involves treating the contaminated material at the site, while ex situ involves the abstraction of the contaminated material to be treated elsewhere. Some examples of bioremediation cognate technologies are phytoremediation, bioventing, bioleaching, landfarming, bioreactor, composting, bioaugmentation, rhizofiltration, and biostimulation.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 17-1Phytoremediation
  • Track 17-2Mycoremediation
  • Track 17-3Genetic Engineering Approaches

The Plant-Microbe Interactions group aims to unravel at the molecular level how the plant immune system orchestrates interactions with benign microbes, pathogens and insects. This provides a rational substratum for developing sustainable strategies for disease resistance in next.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 18-1Plant-Associated Microbiomes
  • Track 18-2Plant Growth & Health
  • Track 18-3Rhizobial Symbiosis
  • Track 18-4Root Microbiome

An antimicrobial is an agent that kills microorganisms or inhibits their magnification.[1] Antimicrobial medicines can be grouped according to the microorganisms they act primarily against. For example, antibiotics are utilized against bacteria and antifungals are utilized against fungi. They can withal be relegated according to their function. Agents that kill microbes are called microbicidal, while those that merely inhibit their magnification are called biostatic. The utilization of antimicrobial medicines to treat infection is kenned as antimicrobial chemotherapy, while the utilization of antimicrobial medicines to obviate infection is kenned as antimicrobial prophylaxis.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 19-1Antibacterials
  • Track 19-2Antifungals
  • Track 19-3Antivirals
  • Track 19-4Antimicrobial Resistance
  • Track 19-5Antimicrobial Pesticides

Agroecology is the study of ecological processes applied to agricultural engenderment systems. The prefix agro- refers to agriculture. Bringing ecological principles to bear in agroecosystems can suggest novel management approaches that would not otherwise be considered. The term is often used imprecisely and may refer to "a science, a movementor a practice. Agroecologists study a variety of agroecosystems, and the field of agroecology is not associated with any one particular method of farming, whether it be organic, integrated, or conventional; intensive or extensive. Albeit it has much more mundane cerebrating and principles with some of the afore mentioned farming systems.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 20-1Biological Agriculture
  • Track 20-2Horticulture
  • Track 20-3Agriculture Microbiology
  • Track 20-4Nutrient Transformation Process

A biofuel is a fuel that is engendered through contemporary biological processes, such as agriculture and anaerobic digestion, rather than a fuel engendered by geological processes such as those involved in the formation of fossil fuels, such as coal and petroleum, from prehistoric biological matter. Biofuels can be derived directly from plants, or indirectly from agricultural, commercial, domestic, and/or industrial wastes. Renewable biofuels generally involve contemporary carbon fixation, such as those that occur in plants or microalgae through the process of photosynthesis. Other renewable biofuels are made through the utilization or conversion of biomass. This biomass can be converted to convenient energy-containing substances in three different ways: thermal conversion, chemical conversion, and biochemical conversion. This biomass conversion can result in fuel in solid, liquid, or gas form. This incipient biomass can withal be used directly for biofuels.

Relevant Conferences:

World Congress on Mycotoxins February 27-28, 2017 Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9th International Virology Congress and Expo March 13-14, 2017 London, UK, 10th World Congress on Virology and Mycology May 11-12, 2017 Singapore, International Conference On Microbial Engineering May 29-31, 2017 Beijing, China International Conference on Fungal Diseases & Control September 25-26, 2017 Dubai, UAE, 7th Annual Congress on Clinical MicrobiologySeptember 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA, International Conference on Microbial Ecology September 18-20, 2017 Toronto, Canada

  • Track 21-1Designer Biofuels
  • Track 21-2GMO in Biofuel Production
  • Track 21-3Yeast Biofuel Production
  • Track 21-4Algae Harvesting
  • Track 21-5Oil extraction system
  • Track 21-6 Market Potential of Biogas reactors
  • Track 21-7 Challenges in Biofuel Production